Spotify
Spotify

Spotify on Thursday announced a series of partnerships with major record labels to develop new artificial intelligence tools designed to ensure fair compensation for artists and songwriters.

The company said it is working with Sony, Universal, Warner, and Merlin to build “responsible AI” products that respect copyright while giving artists the choice to opt in or out of AI use.

Although Spotify did not give specific details about how the tools will function, the move builds on its existing generative AI features, such as its AI DJ that curates personalized playlists and tools that allow users to create playlists through AI prompts.

The company has faced criticism in recent months after an AI-generated band’s music went viral on the platform, raising concerns about the future of human artistry. In response, Spotify updated its AI policies to curb spam, prevent mass uploads of AI-generated content, and improve transparency through the adoption of the DDEX labeling system to indicate when AI is used in music creation.

In a statement, Spotify said the new system will allow artists to identify when their music is used in AI-generated tracks and receive compensation. The company added that the system will eventually cover other rightsholders and distributors.

“Some voices in the tech industry believe copyright should be abolished. We don’t. Musicians’ rights matter. Copyright is essential,” Spotify said. “If the music industry doesn’t lead in this moment, AI-powered innovation will happen elsewhere, without rights, consent, or compensation.”

Spotify also revealed plans to establish a generative AI research lab and product team focused on developing technologies that align with its principles of artist choice and copyright protection. Work on the first products is already underway, with more tools expected to roll out in the coming months.