Uganda has ordered a nationwide suspension of internet services just days before its January 15 general election, directing telecom operators to block public internet access, halt new SIM card registrations, and suspend roaming services.
In a letter dated January 13 and seen by TechCabal, the Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) said the restrictions would take effect from 6:00 p.m. local time on Tuesday and remain in place until further notice. The directive covers social media platforms, messaging apps, web browsing, video streaming, and mobile data services.
UCC executive director Nyombi Thembo said the move was aimed at preventing misinformation and ensuring security during the election period. Only essential services, including hospitals, banking systems, government payment platforms, and secure election infrastructure, will be allowed to operate using dedicated networks, virtual private networks, or private circuits.
The decision follows a growing trend across Africa, where governments impose internet restrictions during elections, often disrupting access to communication, information, and mobile financial services.
Uganda has previously taken similar action. In 2021, the government shut down internet access for nearly five days during elections, a move NetBlocks estimated cost the economy about $9 million, according to Reuters.
President Yoweri Museveni, who has been in power since 1986, is seeking re-election against seven challengers, including opposition leader and pop star Robert Kyagulanyi, popularly known as Bobi Wine.
Similar election-related internet disruptions were reported last year in Tanzania, where access to online services, including banking and mobile payment platforms, was temporarily restricted.
